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Amundi Investment Solutions

Demographics to redefine global growth

11. April 2025

Shifting demographics will reshape economic trajectories, investment returns, and policy priorities over the coming decades.

Demographics changing global growth

Demographic trends are poised to become a defining force in shaping future global economic growth and investment outcomes. Amundi identified three trends that will shape the macro-financial landscape over the coming decades.

1) Shrinking populations in most developed and several emerging markets

2) Significant decline in the working age population

3) Few emerging markets with a positive demographic dividend

“Emerging markets will continue to enjoy better demographic dynamics,” says Alessia Berardi, Head of Emerging Macro Strategy, Amundi Investment Institute. “However, they will face a challenge to employ a younger population while artificial intelligence is transforming the labour market.”

Amundi expects these demographic changes to influence workforce size, long-term economic growth, consumer behaviour, and both saving and investment trends.

Read the full assessment here.