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China property sector bonds set to bottom out?

3. January 2024

China’s property sector is not yet out of the woods, but it is on the recovery path.

China property sector reforms to lure real estate investors?

After two years of China’s property sector troubles, the government has begun taking measures to rescue the sector. In addition, China is also trying to boost economic growth through strong fiscal measures and monetary policy easing. Vontobel discusses how these measures can help enhance the confidence in China’s real estate market and where the opportunities lie for bond investors.

The Swiss asset manager details the government measures that include the allocation of an additional 1 tn yuan in special China Government Bonds (CGB) in 2023. Vontobel also points out that the Priority Sector Lending (PSL) and banks’ credit support will help local governments resume stalled property projects. This may lead to urban village renovations and the construction of public housing.

“If all supportive actions are taken in the coming months, they would represent China’s most forceful attempt yet to plug an estimated $446 bn shortfall in funding needed to stabilise the industry and complete millions of unfinished homes,” says Cosmo Zhang, Credit Analyst at Vontobel.

Zhang believes that these measures depict that the Chinese government acknowledges the potential systemic risk from the property crisis impacting the wider economy. “We expect more supportive measures for sales growth and funding access to be released in the coming months,” expresses Vontobel.

Besides, according to Wouter Van Overfelt, Head of Emerging Markets Bonds at Vontobel, China’s property sector is set to recover after two years of crisis. “…but we expect bond prices to recover earlier and at a faster pace, driven by the market’s forward-looking pricing. While we don’t expect a sharp rebound as seen in November 2022, selected Chinese property sector bonds are set to bottom out,” he adds.

Going forward, the asset manager foresees developers experiencing a higher sell-through rate and the power to raise house prices on the back of rising demand. “Also, if the social housing conversion involves suspended projects, this helps resolve the social stability issue,” adds Vontobel.

Separately, the asset manager expects that a rebound in the Chinese housing sector will improve the profitability of commercial banks and reduce non-performing loans (NPL).

Read the complete insight here.